강남구고등영어과외선생님 강남구고등수학과외학생강남구중등전문영어과외 강남구중등수학과외학습강남구초등영어과외공부 강남구초등수학과외전문강남구고등영어과외대비 강남구고등수학과외선생님allowed $9 million for the purchase of New ⓣ Orleans and West Florida. ⓣThe French did not acknowledge that West Florida remained in Spanish possession, and the United States would claim that France had sold West Florida to the United States for several years to come. Though he had not ordered the purchase of the entire territory, Jefferson strongly supported Monroe's actions, which ensured that the United States would continue to expand to the West. Overcoming doubts about whether the Constitution authorized the purchase of foreign territory, Jefferson ⓣwon congressional approval for the Louisiana Purchase, and the acquisition doubled the size of the United States. Monroe would travel to Spain in 1805 to try to win the cession of West Florida, but, with the support of France, Spain refused to consider relinquishing the territory.[50] After the resignation of Rufus King, Monroe was appointed as the ambassadorⓣto Great Britain in 1803. The greatest issue of contention between the United States and Britain was that of the impressment of U.S. sailors. ⓣ vMany U.S. merchant ships ⓣemployed British seamen who had deserted or dodged conscription, and the British frequently impressed sailors on U.S. ships in hopes of quelling their manpower issues. Many of the sailors they impressed had never been British subjects, and Monroe was tasked with persuading the British to stop their practice of impressment. Monroe found little success in this endeavor, partly due to Jefferson's alienation of the British minister to the United States, Anthony Merry. Rejecting Jefferson's offer toⓣ serve as the first governor of Louisiana Territory, Monroe continued to serve as ambassador to Britain until 1807.[51] In 1806 he negotiated the Monroe–Pinkney Treaty with Great Britain. It would have extended the Jay Treaty of 1794 which had expired after ten years. Jefferson had fought the Jay Treaty intensely in 1794–95 because he felt it would allow the ⓣBritish to subvert American republicanism. The treaty had produced ten years of peace and highly lucrative trade for American merchants, ⓣbut Jefferson was still opposed. When Monroe and the British signed the new treaty in December 1806, Jefferson refused to submit it to the Senate for ratification. Although the treaty called for ten more years of trade between the United States and the British Empire and gave American merchants guarantees that would have been good for business, Jefferson was unhappy that it did not end the hated British practice of impressment, and refused to give up the potential weapon of commercial warfare against Britain. ⓣThe president made no attempt to obtain another treaty, and as a result, the two nations drifted from peace toward the War of 1812.[52] Monroe was severely pained by the administration's repudiation of the treaty, and he fell out with Secretary of State James Madison.[53] 1808 election and the Quids On his return to Virginia in 1807, Monroe received a ⓣwarm reception, and many urged him to run in the 1808 presidential election.[54] After Jefferson refused to submit the Monroe-Pinkney ⓣTreaty, Monroe had comeⓣto believe that Jefferson had snubbed the treaty out of the desire to avoid elevating Monroe above Madison in 1808.[55] Out of deference to Jefferson, Monroe agreed to avoid actively campaigning for the presidency, but he did not rule out accepting a draft effort.[56] The Democratic-Republican Party was increasingly factionalized, with "Old Republicans" or "Quids" denouncing the Jefferson administration for abandoning what they considered to be true republican principles. The Quids tried to enlist Monroe ⓣin their cause. The plan was to run Monroe for president in the 1808 election in cooperation with the Federalist Party, which had a strong base in New England. John Randolph of Roanoke led the Quid effort to stop Jefferson's choice of Madison. The regular Democratic-Republicans overcame the Quids in the nominating caucus, kept control of the party in Virginia, and protected Madison's base.[57] Monroe did not publicly criticize Jefferson or Madison during Madison's campaign againstⓣ
